UM E-Theses Collection (澳門大學電子學位論文庫)
- Title
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人格權上經濟價值的保護制度研究 : 以中, 美, 德法律比較為視角 = Research on the protection system of economic value in personality right : from the perspective of comparison between Chinese law, American law and German law
- English Abstract
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Show / Hidden
The 21st century is an era of all-round rapid development, The concept of human rights has received more attention and recognition in different social cultures. Under the background of the increasingly common phenomenon of commercial use of personality rights, the protection in economic value of personality rights has become an inevitable trend of human social civilization and legal progress, and it is also a new problem in the field of civil law. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into six chapters: The first chapter defines the concept of economic value on personality rights. The term "economic value of personality rights" was chosen, and its concept and characteristics were briefly introduced. The second chapter and the third chapter introduced the relevant cases of different ages as clues, respectively introduced the United States and Germany. The protection mode of economic value on the right of personality, that is, the German law adopts the one-dimensional protection mode that protects the connotation of the right of personality, makes it contain economic value, and protects it by the specific rules of personality right. In addition to the right to create an independent public right, the dual protection model of legal protection of economic value in the realization of personality rights. The key chapters of this paper are chapters four, five and six: the fourth chapter focuses on the comparative study of the protection of economic value in the rights of personality in the United States and Germany, and finds the basic consensus and main differences between the two, and It analyzes whether it has the feasibility of introducing our civil law, The fifth chapter analyzes the status quo and existing problems of economic value in the judicial and legislative aspects of personality rights through different cases, and then combines them in Chapter VI. The comparative analysis of extraterritorial laws defines the nature of economic value in personality rights and clarifies relevant utilization methods and remedies, and proposes relevant suggestions for improving the protection system of economic value in China's personality rights. There are some blanks and blind spots in the protection of the economic value of personality rights in China's current law, It is necessary to make certain efforts in the future to make this rights more effective protection. This paper chooses two very representative countries, German law and American law, as the object of comparative study of extraterritorial legal models, learns and draws on useful legislative experience, and hopes to find a kind of economic value in personality legal system in our country. Reasonable protection mode. Keywords: Right of Personality, Property interest, Right of Publicity, Essential factor of personality
- Chinese Abstract
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21 世纪是一个全面高速发展的时代,人权主义理念在不同的社会文化之中均得到了更多的关注与认可。在人格权商业利用现象愈发普遍的时代背景下,人格权上经济价值的保护已成为人类社会文明与法律进步的必然趋势,也是我国民法领域面临的新问题。 本文除导论与结语外共分为六个章节:第一章对人格权上经济价值的概念问题进行了相关的界定。选择了“人格权上经济价值”这一术语,并对其概念与特征进行了简要介绍;第二章与第三章则以不同年代下的相关判例为线索,分别介绍了美、德两国关于人格权上经济价值的保护模式,即德国法通过扩张既有人格权的内涵、使其同时包含经济价值,并借助人格权的具体规则对其进行保护的一元保护模式与美国法通过在隐私权之外创设独立的公开权,实现人格权上经济价值的法律保护的二元保护模式。本文的重点章节为四、五、六章:第四章着重对美、德两国关于人格权上经济价值的保护问题进行了比较研究,找出了二者间的基本共识与主要差异,并分别就其是否具有引入我国民法的可行性进行了分析;第五章通过不同的案例分析人格权上经济价值在我国司法与立法上的现状及存在的一些问题,进而在第六章中结合之前域外法的比较分析对人格权上经济价值的性质进行界定并明确相关利用方式与救济方式,为完善我国人格权上经济价值的保护制度提出相关的建议。 我国现行法律对人格权上经济价值的保护存在着一些空白与盲区,还需在未来进行一定的努力才可以使得这种权益得到更加有效的保护。本文选择德国法与美国法这两个非常具有代表性的国家作为域外法律模式比较研究的对象,学习与借鉴其中有益的立法经验,希望可以为人格权上经济价值在我国法律体系中寻求一种合理的保护模式。 关键词:人格权,财产利益,公开权,人格要素
- Issue date
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2018.
- Author
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張秋怡
- Faculty
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Faculty of Law
- Degree
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LL.M.
- Subject
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Personality (Law) -- China
人格 (法律) -- 中國
Personality (Law) -- United States
人格 (法律) -- 美國
Personality (Law) -- Germany
人格 (法律) -- 德國
- Supervisor
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范劍虹
- Files In This Item
- Location
- 1/F Zone C
- Library URL
- 991007039149706306