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UM E-Theses Collection (澳門大學電子學位論文庫)

Title

Performance evaluation of a make-to-forecast policy with postponement strategy

English Abstract

With a cosmetics company as a background, this thesis mainly studies a supply contract between a manufacturer and a retailer under which a retailer receives discounts for committing to purchase products before the point of differentiation. The retailer can adjust the order quantities after the trial period based on updated forecast demand and inventory status by paying a higher per-unit cost for the incremental units or giving up the deposit. Such contracts arc popular in the cosmetics industry based on fast-moving consumer goods. Given the manufacturer’s price structure. we first develop a two-period dynamic programming model to optimize the replenishment strategy for the retailer. We then further derive the optimal production quantities for the manufacturer. Numerical results show that the material quantities are very different with and without using post- ponement strategy. Keywords Supply contract, inventory, postponement, material commonality, dynamic program

Issue date

2010.

Author

Li, Zhen

Faculty

Faculty of Business Administration

Department

Department of Accounting and Information Management

Degree

M.B.A.

Subject

Production management.

Cosmetics industry.

Supervisor

Lian, Zhao Tong

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Location
1/F Zone C
Library URL
991004990539706306